This test measures various lipids in your blood, such as total cholesterol, HDL (‘good’) cholesterol, LDL (‘bad’) cholesterol, and triglycerides. These measurements help evaluate your risk of heart disease and determine if lifestyle changes or medications are needed to manage cholesterol levels effectively.

This test is done to:

• Assess your risk of heart disease
• Monitor your response to cholesterol-lowering treatments
• Determine your eligibility for certain medications
• Identify inherited lipid disorders
• Guide lifestyle changes for better heart health

This test is recommended if you:

• Have a family history of heart disease
• Have high blood pressure or diabetes
• Are overweight or obese
• Smoke or lead a sedentary lifestyle
• Are starting cholesterol-lowering therapy

Normal range varies but generally total cholesterol should be below 200 mg/dL, LDL below 100 mg/dL, HDL above 60 mg/dL in women and above 50 mg/dL in men.

Abnormal results could indicate an increased risk of heart disease. Your doctor will interpret the results in relation to your overall health and may recommend further tests or lifestyle changes.

• A small blood sample will be taken from a vein in your arm.
• You may feel a brief sting from the needle.
• The process is quick and usually not uncomfortable.
• Results will be ready within hours.